Thailand to Bring Online Sales Platforms into Tax System, VAT Registration Mandated
泰國將線上銷售平台納入稅收體系，強制要求增值稅（VAT）註冊
The Thai Ministry of Finance is moving to bring online sales platforms into the country’s tax system, following a cabinet resolution requiring platforms to register for value-added tax (VAT). According to a ministry source, the Revenue Department will amend the Revenue Code to enforce this requirement, which may also subject online platforms to personal and corporate income tax. This move aims to give the Revenue Department access to transaction data from these platforms, improving tax compliance. The cabinet also revoked VAT exemptions for imported goods valued under 1,500 baht, effective from July 5, in a bid to level the playing field for domestically produced goods and imported items.
This decision builds on the 2021 e-service tax law, which requires foreign online platforms offering services in Thailand, such as e-commerce, online advertising, and streaming services, to register for VAT if they earn more than 1.8 million baht annually. The government aims to ensure fair tax competition between local and foreign service providers. Additionally, the cabinet has ordered intensified measures to curb illegal sales of foreign goods, which include enforcing customs duties, corporate income tax, VAT, and safeguard measures to protect against rising imports.
編者按： 泰國財政部正根據內閣決議，推動將線上銷售平台納入國家稅務體系，要求平台必須註冊增值稅（VAT），且稅務局將修改稅務條例以強制執行。此舉旨在讓稅務機關能獲取平台交易數據，以改善稅收徵管並確保公平競爭，同時也可能使線上平台需繳納個人與企業所得稅。
Depa Launches 2025 Digital Workforce Plan to Boost Thailand’s Tech Future
泰國數位經濟促進局（Depa）啟動 2025 年數位人才計畫以助推泰國科技未來
The Digital Economy Promotion Agency (Depa) has unveiled its 2025 plan, “Perform Better, Think Faster, and Live Better,” aimed at enhancing the digital workforce and improving the quality of life in Thailand through technology. Depa president Nuttapon Nimmanphatcharin emphasized the focus on upskilling students and graduates, particularly in coding, through long-term initiatives like Coding Thailand and ‘Coding for Better Life.’ The plan also includes scholarships in digital technology and short-term programs like the Connexion project to strengthen e-commerce skills for entrepreneurs.
In addition to workforce development, Depa’s strategy aims to promote advancements in AI, blockchain, quantum computing, and foster Thailand’s growing e-sports ecosystem. The agency has supported 1,560 projects over the past eight years with an investment of 1.93 billion baht, resulting in an economic impact of over 24.3 billion baht. These initiatives are expected to prepare Thailand for future digital demands and expand the country’s technological capabilities.
https://thaitimes.com/depa-unveils-2025-digital-workforce-enhancement-plan
編者按： 泰國數位經濟促進局（depa）啟動了 2025 年數位人才計畫，目標是透過升級 50 萬名泰國人的技能來應對科技產業的人才短缺。該計畫重點關注人工智慧（AI）、網路安全及數據分析等關鍵領域，旨在將泰國打造成區域數位樞紐並支持國家的數位轉型目標。
NIA Targets Global Expansion for Thai Startups with Strategic Partnerships
國家創新局（NIA）透過戰略合作夥伴關係瞄準泰國新創公司之全球擴張計劃
The National Innovation Agency (NIA), in collaboration with the Federation of Thai Industries (FTI), the Board of Investment (BoI), and international partners, is launching initiatives to propel Thai startups into the global market. With over 3,133 projects supported in the past 15 years, the NIA aims to grow domestic demand through government procurement and attract foreign investment, targeting three unicorn startups within three years. Its corporate co-funding scheme offers investments up to 10 million baht for early-stage startups, and the FTI’s Innovation One Fund provides 20-30 million baht per deal, further strengthening local startup capital.
The NIA is also forming international alliances to open markets in Southeast Asia, the Nordic countries, and China. Partnerships with Japan, Hong Kong, and South Korea offer local startups opportunities for collaboration, feasibility testing, and funding in sectors such as health, climate, and agricultural technologies. This global focus, paired with targeted investments and acceleration programs, is designed to position Thailand as an “innovation nation” in the years ahead.
https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2858292/nia-targets-startups-for-global-expansion
編者按： 泰國國家創新局（NIA）正透過建立全球戰略合作夥伴關係，協助本土新創公司進軍國際市場。該倡議提供融資、導師輔導及市場准入支持，特別針對具備高成長潛力的深科技（Deep Tech）領域，以提升泰國新創生態系的國際競爭力。
Thailand’s Renewable Energy Shift to Generate B190bn in Revenue for Power Companies
泰國再生能源轉型將為電力公司創造 1,900 億泰銖收入
Thailand’s transition towards renewable energy is set to deliver a windfall of 190 billion baht in additional revenue for power companies from electricity sales to the government between 2024 and 2037, according to Krungthai Compass, the research unit of Krungthai Bank. This surge in revenue comes as the state plans to increase the share of renewable energy in the total electricity supply from 20% to 51% by 2037, as outlined in the new power development plan (PDP), which awaits government approval. The renewable energy sector’s annual growth is projected at 7.9%, with total revenue expected to rise from 100 billion baht in 2023 to 290 billion baht in 2037.
Key investments in solar, wind, and biomass power facilities are anticipated to reach 1.7 trillion baht over the next 13 years, generating an estimated 39.6 gigawatts of power. Solar farms, primarily in the North, will account for most of the new capacity, followed by wind farms in the Northeast. Biomass plants are expected to be developed nationwide, utilizing agricultural waste as fuel. The shift to renewable energy is also projected to lower power tariffs to below 4 baht per unit, reducing both costs for consumers and carbon emissions by 27.5 million tonnes.
https://www.bangkokpost.com/business/general/2856862/b190bn-windfall-from-renewable-shift
編者按： 泰國向再生能源轉型的戰略預計將為國內電力公司帶來高達 1,900 億泰銖的潛在收入，反映了從化石燃料轉向清潔能源的趨勢。這項轉型受到政府政策與國際永續發展需求的推動，將帶動太陽能、風能與生物質能基礎設施的大規模投資。
Paetongtarn Shinawatra Expected to Lead Economic Management in New Government
貝東丹（Paetongtarn Shinawatra）預計將領導新政府的經濟管理
As the new Cabinet formation nears completion, Paetongtarn Shinawatra is expected to take charge of overall economic management, building on policies from the previous Srettha Thavisin administration. Former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra confirmed her role leading the economic team, with a focus on teamwork and collaboration with external experts. Key policies, such as the 10,000-baht digital handout initiative, are set for immediate implementation, while broader economic strategies will address debt resolution, credit issues, and interest rate policies.
The government’s economic approach will also require coordination with coalition partners, as various ministries, like Labour and Energy, are overseen by different parties. Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin is expected to closely monitor key economic committees and ensure a structured mechanism for policy implementation and follow-up, distinguishing his administration from its predecessor. Effective communication of policies, particularly economic measures, will be crucial to maintain public understanding and confidence.
https://www.nationthailand.com/blogs/business/economy/40041107
編者按： 新任總理貝東丹預計將親自領導新政府的經濟管理團隊，重點解決泰國當前的經濟停滯問題。她的團隊預計將推動延續性的經濟政策，包括數位錢包計畫與促進投資的措施，以期在政局變動後迅速恢復市場信心。
Thailand to Revise Tax Rates and Offer Incentives to Attract Foreign Investors
泰國將修訂稅率並提供激勵措施以吸引外國投資者
The Ministry of Finance is accelerating plans to revise tax rates and introduce a range of incentives to position Thailand as a competitive investment destination, Deputy Finance Minister Phaophum Rojanasakul announced at Thailand Focus 2024. The government aims to attract investments in key industries, including tourism, medical and health, food, aviation, and digital sectors, by offering both fiscal and non-fiscal incentives. With a 64% increase in investment promotion applications in the first half of this year, the Board of Investment’s report highlights growing interest in electronics, automotive, and data centre industries.
As part of its vision to establish Thailand as a financial hub, the government is exploring measures such as income and corporate tax reductions, along with non-tax incentives like visa benefits and streamlined labour entry processes. The Ministry of Finance is working on both adjusting tax rates and improving the financial ecosystem to attract foreign investment, with new financial legislation expected to be drafted within two months. The initiative aims to make Thailand more competitive compared to other financial hubs in the region.
https://www.nationthailand.com/blogs/business/economy/40041022
編者按： 泰國政府計畫修訂稅收結構並推出全新的激勵方案，以在全球投資競爭中保持優勢，特別是針對高科技與綠色產業。這些措施旨在簡化外國投資者的稅務流程並提供長期的租稅優惠，強化泰國作為區域商業與製造中心的吸引力。
Rusal Advances Carbon-Neutral Aluminium for Cable and EV Battery Industries
俄鋁（Rusal）推進碳中和鋁材應用於電纜與電動車電池產業
Rusal has developed ALLOW INERTA, a breakthrough extra-low carbon aluminium produced using innovative technology that significantly reduces greenhouse gas emissions during the electrolysis process. This cutting-edge method lowers CO2 emissions to just 0.01 tons per ton of aluminium, far below the industry average of 11.4 tons, as per 2022 estimates from the International Aluminium Institute. The production process uses non-consumable materials, such as ceramics or metal alloys, in the anodes, dramatically cutting emissions. ALLOW INERTA aluminium is currently produced at Rusal’s Krasnoyarsk Aluminium Plant and has been successfully integrated into packaging, energy, automotive, and electronics industries.
Recently, Rusal’s low-carbon aluminium has been adopted by international cable and electric vehicle (EV) battery manufacturers. A major cable producer has confirmed the high quality and environmental benefits of the aluminium wire rod made with ALLOW INERTA, citing its improved electrical conductivity and lower project costs in renewable energy applications. Additionally, EV battery manufacturers in China are preparing to use this aluminium in the production of foil for electric vehicle batteries, marking a significant step in reducing the carbon footprint of the industry and aligning with global decarbonization efforts.
https://www.nationthailand.com/business/corporate/40040820
編者按： 全球鋁業巨頭俄鋁（Rusal）正積極推廣其碳中和鋁材，專供電纜與電動車電池製造使用。隨著全球工業對低碳材料需求激增，俄鋁透過水力發電生產的低碳鋁，為尋求降低供應鏈碳足跡的製造商提供了永續解決方案。
Vietnamese Farm Produce Gains EU Market Access Through ESG Practices
越南農產品透過 ESG 實踐獲得進入歐盟市場之機會
Vietnamese agricultural enterprises are increasingly adopting Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) standards to secure access to international markets, particularly in the European Union (EU). Phuc Sinh Corporation became the first agricultural firm in Vietnam to secure a $25-million loan from the Dutch investment fund, SAIL Investments, thanks to its ESG commitments. According to Phan Minh Thong, the company’s chairman, ESG reporting has become essential for demonstrating sustainability and social responsibility to investors, with the EU market now prioritizing ESG-certified products for import. Thong noted that ESG compliance not only increases profitability but also broadens market opportunities.
As the EU strengthens its focus on sustainability, Vietnamese farm producers must adapt to the evolving standards in food safety and green agriculture. Despite Vietnam’s agricultural potential, over 80% of the country’s exports to the EU remain unbranded. Experts like Dang Bui Khue, sustainability director at TUV NORD Vietnam, emphasize the competitive edge ESG-certified products hold in global markets, though obtaining certification is a financial and logistical challenge. Nevertheless, firms that invest in ESG are well-positioned to succeed in the competitive EU market, which imports approximately $290 billion worth of agro-forestry-fishery products annually.
編者按： 越南農產品透過採納嚴格的環境、社會與公司治理（ESG）實踐，成功擴大了對歐盟市場的出口准入。這反映了越南農民與出口商在應對歐盟綠色新政及相關永續貿易規範方面的努力，提升了越南農產品的高端市場價值與競爭力。
Vietnam Moves Toward Mandatory Green Building Standards Amid Rise of Eco-Friendly Materials
越南在環保材料興起之際轉向強制性綠色建築標準
Vietnam is on the path to making green building practices mandatory, driven by increased demand for eco-friendly construction materials and sustainable development. Companies like Fico Tay Ninh Cement and SCG Concrete Roof are at the forefront, introducing low-carbon products that significantly reduce carbon emissions. These materials, including green-labeled cement and sustainable roof tiles, are helping developers meet the growing demand for environmentally conscious construction in high-rises, warehouses, and industrial parks.
The trend is gaining momentum as Vietnam commits to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. Developers are increasingly seeking green certifications like LEED and Green Mark to enhance their projects’ sustainability. Green building projects, particularly in industrial parks, are leading the way, with 55% of such developments meeting green standards. While initial costs for green buildings are higher, experts predict that the investment will pay off through long-term operational savings, improved occupant health, and enhanced market competitiveness.
編者按： 隨著環保建材的普及，越南正考慮推動強制性的綠色建築標準，以減少建築業的環境影響。此政策旨在推廣能源效率與資源永續利用，並促使開發商採用低碳技術，支持越南達成國家減碳目標。
Taiwan (China) Boosts Investment in Vietnam’s High-Tech Sector Amid Geopolitical Shifts
地緣政治轉向背景下，台灣（中國）加大對越南高科技領域投資
Taiwanese investment in Vietnam’s high-tech industry is surging, driven by shifting geopolitical dynamics and a need for resilient supply chains. The US-China trade war and the COVID-19 pandemic have accelerated Taiwanese firms’ expansion into Vietnam, with major players like Foxconn and Pegatron increasing their presence. In 2023, Taiwanese investment quadrupled to $2.2 billion, and Taiwan (China) now ranks as the fourth-largest foreign investor in Vietnam, with nearly 3,200 projects and $39.5 billion in registered capital.
Vietnam has emerged as a key destination for Taiwanese technology companies, benefiting from its strategic location, skilled workforce, and favorable trade agreements. The country’s semiconductor industry, projected to reach $20-30 billion by 2030, is attracting significant Taiwanese investment, including $250 million from Tripod Technology. With a robust economic recovery and favorable conditions for high-tech investments, Vietnam is set to strengthen its role in the global electronics and semiconductor supply chains.
編者按： 受全球地緣政治局勢變動影響，台灣投資者持續增加對越南高科技與電子製造領域的投入。越南在勞動力成本、地理位置及貿易協定方面的優勢，使其成為台灣企業多元化供應鏈布局、降低對單一市場依賴的熱點目的地。
Indonesian Transportation Minister Urges Citizens to Adopt Electric Vehicles for a Greener Future
印尼交通部長敦促公民採用電動車以邁向綠色未來
Transportation Minister Budi Karya Sumadi is urging Indonesians to embrace electric vehicles (EVs) as the nation pushes to boost e-mobility adoption. While acknowledging the current high cost of EVs, Budi stressed the importance of promoting green transport early on to familiarize the public with the technology, which will benefit future generations. He made the remarks following a meeting with B-Universe Media Holdings in Jakarta, emphasizing that the shift from petrol vehicles to EVs is vital for reducing emissions and combating climate change.
Indonesia aims to reach net zero emissions by 2060, with a target of having 2 million electric cars and 13 million electric two-wheelers on its roads by 2030. As of May 2024, the country recorded 144,547 units of EVs, signaling early progress in the transition. Budi remains hopeful that the rise of the EV lifestyle will contribute to Indonesia’s environmental goals, despite the current financial challenges.
https://jakartaglobe.id/business/minister-wants-people-to-embrace-the-ev-lifestyle
編者按： 印尼交通部長 Budi Karya Sumadi 公開呼籲民眾採用電動車，以支持國家的綠色移動願景並降低排放。雖然電動車目前成本仍高，但政府設定了 2030 年達成 200 萬輛電動汽車與 1,300 萬輛電動兩輪車的目標，旨在邁向 2060 年淨零排放並對抗氣候變遷。